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Hydrovac & Hydro Excavation in Kalamazoo

Kalamazoo is two-thirds of the way through a lead service line program, sits largely on sandy glacial outwash, and has a long-running PCB cleanup along the Kalamazoo River.

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Hydro excavation in Kalamazoo

Lead service line replacement

The City of Kalamazoo had replaced more than 6,700 of an estimated 10,000 lead service lines as of June 2026, with a goal of finishing by 2037 (WKZO). That steady volume of curb-stop and service-line work is a natural fit for small, precise vacuum excavations.

Sandy soils dig fast but cave

Much of the Kalamazoo area is built on sandy and gravelly glacial outwash. Hydro excavation moves through sand quickly, but loose, dry sand can slough into the hole, so deeper excavations may need extra care or shoring. Sand also drains well, which can mean a less soupy slurry than in clay.

Groundwater-supplied water system

Kalamazoo's public water system draws its supply from groundwater wells rather than a lake or river. Wellhead protection areas are worth keeping in mind for any excavation, spill, or disposal planning near wellfields.

Kalamazoo River PCB Superfund site

The Allied Paper/Portage Creek/Kalamazoo River Superfund site addresses PCB-contaminated sediment, floodplain soil, and former landfill areas along Portage Creek and the Kalamazoo River. EPA has ongoing cleanup work downstream. If your project is near the river, the creek, or former paper mill properties, sort out testing and disposal requirements for spoil before digging.

Utilities

Consumers Energy provides electric service in the Kalamazoo area, and the City of Kalamazoo operates the regional water system. For gas territory, see the MPSC natural gas service area map.

Typical Kalamazoo-area requests

  • Curb stop and service line exposure
  • Potholing for fiber and utility crossings in Kalamazoo and Portage
  • Utility exposure near Western Michigan University and downtown construction
  • Catch basin and industrial cleanouts

Sources: WKZO, June 25, 2026; EPA: Allied Paper/Portage Creek/Kalamazoo River site cleanup.

Before any excavation in Kalamazoo, file a MISS DIG 811 notice at least 3 business days ahead. Learn how MISS DIG works →

Other Michigan city guides: Grand Rapids · Detroit · Lansing · Ann Arbor · Flint · Saginaw · Traverse City · Muskegon · Holland · Battle Creek · Troy · Novi

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